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Application FAQs
1. How does the admissions process work?
First off, always remember that admission deadlines in the U.S.
are strictly observed. For best results, plan to begin the application
and admissions process for an undergraduate degree at least one
year prior to the intended entry date. When you have selected several
prospective schools, you can request application materials to be
sent to your home from this website. Upon receiving these materials,
study them carefully to make sure you understand what is required.
Application materials often differ from institution to institution,
as do specific requirements for admission. Be sure to pay special
attention to the requirements for international students, which
may differ from those for U. S. applicants. Generally, the undergraduate
admissions process involves:
, Completing the application
, Providing valid scores for the required standardized tests
, Submitting academic records
, Writing an essay or statement of purpose
If you are applying for a performing or visual arts program, you
may also be required to submit a tape or portfolio of your work.
Submit all required materials and fees to the schools' admissions
office no later than the posted application deadline. An admissions
officer will review and evaluate the materials. You will be notified
of the results by letter. If you are accepted into the school, an
I-20 will be issued to you from the school. The I-20 is the document
that enables you to apply for a student visa. If you are accepted
in the school, you should notify the admission office promptly whether
you intend to enroll.
2.
What are the typical requirements for attending an U.S. college
or university?
A typical undergraduate or graduate admissions application might
include:
, An application form and fee
, School transcripts
, Results of standardized tests
, Reference letters
, A teacher's report
, Essays
You will also be required to:
, Obtain a F-1 visa
, Demonstrate the financial capability to cover all expenses for
that year of study
, Purchase and maintain approved medical insurance.
3. What's
the difference between undergraduate and graduate schools' admissions
policies?
Undergraduate admission is usually the responsibility of the admission
office on campus. In fact, admission officers review the application
materials for all applicants. They determine which students are
qualified for admission. In the case of graduate admissions, a committee
is typically responsible for the evaluation. This group includes
faculty members and administrators from the departments to which
the candidate is applying. The committee looks at not only your
academic preparedness and potential. It also determines whether
your interests, goals and experiences support the department's academic
focus.
4. How
does the U.S. grading system work?
Most U.S. colleges and universities use the following grades for
both graduate and undergraduate students:
, A means "exceptional/outstanding." It's typically a
score of 90-100 percent.
, B means "good." It's typically 80-90 percent.
, C means "fair." It's typically 70-80 percent.
, D means "poor." It's typically 60-70 percent.
, F means "failing." It's typically below 60 percent.
Some schools allow instructors to add a plus (+) or a minus (-)
to a grade. For example, a student may receive an "A+"
or an "A-, a "B+" or a "B-", and so on.
In determining a student's grade point average (GPA), keep in mind
that:
, A is worth 4 points
, B is worth 3 points
, C is worth 2 points
, D is worth 1 point
, F is zero points.
To calculate your GPA:
First multiply your grades by the number of credits, and then divide
this sum by the total number of credit hours. Example: if you received
an "A" for a three-credit course, you multiply 4x3, and
the result is 12. If you received a "B" for a two-credit
course, you multiply 3x2 and the result is 6. Add your total points
(12+6=18). Then add together your total number of credits (3+2=5).
Finally, divide the total number of points by the total number of
credits (18/5). The result in this case would be a 3.6 GPA.
5. How
can I transfer my grades and credits to the U.S. system?
Transferring credits can be a complex and subjective process. Different
schools evaluate credits differently, and one school's evaluation
should not be used as an indication of how other schools will evaluate
that credit. For best results, consider these important points:
Send records from all your post-secondary institutions to your target
schools' admissions offices.
, Make certain the records have an original stamp or seal of the
issuing institution to verify authenticity.
, Include descriptions of post-secondary courses, lists of textbooks,
and all other information and documentation that will help the admissions
office evaluate the courses to be transferred.
, Keep in mind that schools review such factors as program characteristics;
academic records, strength and quality of institutions or programs;
and level and content of study.
6. How
can I increase my chances for acceptance?
Preparation is the best way to get accepted to a school in the U.S.
Admission standards can vary widely at different schools. For each
place in class, there may be more than ten students submitting an
application. That's why it's important to understand the system
properly and know exactly what is required for admissions.
7. What
should I remember when writing an admissions essay?
Never underestimate the importance of essays. A poorly written essay
will give a negative impression, even if the rest of your application
is top quality. You can get tips for success - and learn more about
common essay topics - here.
8. Can
graduates of vocational schools enroll directly into a master's
program?
Typically, graduate programs at US colleges only accept students
who have completed their undergraduate studies and have received
either a Bachelor of Arts (BA) or Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degree.
Some private institutions claim that students graduating from two-year,
three-year, or five-year vocational schools in other nations may
enroll directly in master's degree programs. These claims are often
misleading. A closer look at these schools' admissions requirements
generally show that students with "inadequate backgrounds"
must complete a considerable number of prerequisite courses before
they can be admitted to a master's degree program. Furthermore,
these prerequisite courses do not count toward fulfilling master's
degree requirements.
9. Can
graduates of community colleges enroll directly into a four-year
college or university program?
After completing two years of study at a community college, you
will earn an associate of arts (AA) degree. As long as you maintained
passing grades or better, you should be able to transfer smoothly
to a four-year public or private college. Keep in mind that U.S.
community colleges offer three types of educational categories:
academic courses; technical or vocational courses; and adult education
courses. Students who wish to transfer to a four-year college should
take academic courses so their credits will be transferable. The
procedure for transferring is similar to applying to most colleges.
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